
Advanced reactors (GenIV)
Global interest in advanced reactor designs, known as Generation IV systems, is surging.
Across Europe, promising Small Modular Reactor (MSR) concepts are emerging for powering ships, remote sites, energy‑intensive industries, and district heating.
Designs include light water reactors, high‑temperature gas‑cooled reactors, liquid‑metal‑cooled reactors and molten salt reactors. While offering gains in safety, efficiency and sustainability, they still face challenges in cost and scalability.
